Foot corns develop as a result of repeated pressure or friction on the skin. They often appear as small, thickened areas of hardened skin, usually on the toes or areas of the foot that bear excessive pressure. In podiatry, corns are considered a protective response by the body, where skin builds up to shield underlying tissues from irritation. Although they may seem minor at first, corns can become painful and interfere with daily walking, if not properly managed. Symptoms of foot corns typically include a raised, hardened bump with a dense, hardened center. The surrounding skin may feel tender or sensitive, especially when pressure is applied through walking or wearing shoes. Some people experience a sharp or burning sensation in the affected area. Corns often develop gradually, and many people first notice discomfort when wearing tight or narrow footwear. The skin may become increasingly thick and uncomfortable, making it difficult to find relief without professional care.

The primary cause of foot corns is repeated friction or pressure. This is commonly linked to ill-fitting shoes that squeeze the toes or create uneven pressure points on the foot. Wearing high-heeled shoes, tight toe boxes, and shoes without proper support can all contribute to corn formation. Toe deformities such as hammertoes or bunions can also increase friction between toes or against footwear. In addition, walking or standing for long periods of time on hard surfaces can increase the likelihood of developing corns due to constant pressure on specific areas of the foot.

Risk factors for foot corns include improper footwear, having foot deformities, and participating in activities that place repetitive stress on the feet. Individuals with diabetes or circulation issues may be at a higher risk for complications, as skin changes in the feet should be monitored closely. Without treatment, corns may continue to grow and become more painful, potentially leading to changes in gait or posture as a result of trying to avoid discomfort.

A podiatrist can diagnose foot corns through a simple physical examination and determine the underlying cause of pressure or friction. Treatment may involve removing thickened skin, recommending proper footwear, and addressing biomechanical issues that contribute to corn formation. Custom orthotics or padding may also be used to reduce pressure and prevent recurrence. If you have symptoms of a corn, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief solutions and prevention tips.

If you have any concerns regarding your feet and ankles, contact Scott Amoss, DPM of Advanced Foot & Ankle Specialists. our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Corns: What Are They? and How Do You Get Rid of Them?
Corns can be described as areas of the skin that have thickened to the point of becoming painful or irritating. They are often layers and layers of the skin that have become dry and rough, and are normally smaller than calluses.

Ways to Prevent Corns
There are many ways to get rid of painful corns such as wearing:

• Well-fitting socks
• Comfortable shoes that are not tight around your foot
• Shoes that offer support

Treating Corns
Treatment of corns involves removing the dead skin that has built up in the specific area of the foot. Consult with our doctor to determine the best treatment option for your case of corns.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Whiting and Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis that frequently affects the foot, most commonly the big toe joint. It may also involve the midfoot, ankle, or other joints. Gout develops when uric acid accumulates in the bloodstream and forms sharp crystals within a joint. These crystals irritate surrounding tissues and trigger sudden, intense inflammation. Symptoms often begin quickly, sometimes during the night, and include severe pain, redness, warmth, and noticeable swelling. The affected joint may become extremely tender, and even light pressure from bedding or footwear can cause significant discomfort. Many people describe the pain as sharp, throbbing, and difficult to ignore.

Gout occurs when the body either produces too much uric acid or is unable to eliminate it effectively through the kidneys. Diet can contribute to this imbalance, particularly with foods high in purines like red meat, shellfish, and organ meats. In contrast, a balanced diet that includes low-fat dairy products, fresh fruits, vegetables, and whole grains may help support overall health. Additional risk factors include family history, obesity, dehydration, and certain medications. Underlying conditions like kidney disease or metabolic disorders may also be factors. Without appropriate care, gout attacks may become more frequent, last longer, and begin to affect multiple joints. This can potentially lead to long-term joint damage.

A podiatrist plays an important role in diagnosing and managing gout. Through an exam, imaging, and laboratory testing, they can confirm the condition and rule out other causes of joint pain. Treatment may include medications to reduce inflammation, relieve pain, and help regulate uric acid levels. A podiatrist can also provide ongoing monitoring of joints and further guidance to prevent future flare-ups and protect mobility. If you are experiencing symptoms of gout, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist for a proper evaluation and personalized care.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Scott Amoss, DPM from Advanced Foot & Ankle Specialists. our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

• Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
• Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
• Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
• Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

• Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
• Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
• Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
• Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
• Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
• Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Whiting and Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Athlete’s foot is a common fungal infection that affects the skin on the feet, especially between the toes. Fungus grows well in warm, moist places, which is why athlete’s foot is common in people who wear tight shoes or sweaty socks for long periods. Walking barefoot in public showers, locker rooms, and pool areas also increases the risk of getting this infection. Athlete’s foot spreads easily from one person to another through contaminated floors, towels, and shoes. Signs of athlete’s foot include itching, burning, peeling skin, and redness. Some people notice cracked skin that becomes painful while walking. Others develop dry, flaky skin or small blisters that can sting and itch.

The infection can spread to the soles of the feet and toenails when it is not treated promptly. A podiatrist can diagnose athlete’s foot by examining the skin and checking the affected areas carefully. Treatment often includes prescription antifungal creams, powders, or oral medicine for more serious infections. Patients are usually advised to keep their feet clean and dry each day. Wearing breathable shoes and changing socks regularly can also help stop the fungus from growing. A podiatrist may remove damaged skin safely and recommend footwear that reduces moisture around the feet.

People with diabetes or poor circulation should seek treatment quickly because fungal infections can lead to skin sores and other foot problems. Ignoring athlete’s foot can allow the infection to worsen and spread to other parts of the foot. Early treatment can reduce discomfort and help the skin heal faster. If you have signs of an athlete's foot infection, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment options.

Athlete’s foot is an inconvenient condition that can be easily reduced with the proper treatment. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact Scott Amoss, DPM from Advanced Foot & Ankle Specialists.  our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Athlete’s Foot: The Sole Story

Athlete's foot, also known as tinea pedis, can be an extremely contagious foot infection. It is commonly contracted in public changing areas and bathrooms, dormitory style living quarters, around locker rooms and public swimming pools, or anywhere your feet often come into contact with other people.

Solutions to Combat Athlete’s Foot

• Hydrate your feet by using lotion
• Exfoliate
• Buff off nails
• Use of anti-fungal products
• Examine your feet and visit your doctor if any suspicious blisters or cuts develop

Athlete’s foot can cause many irritating symptoms such as dry and flaking skin, itching, and redness. Some more severe symptoms can include bleeding and cracked skin, intense itching and burning, and even pain when walking. In the worst cases, Athlete’s foot can cause blistering as well. Speak to your podiatrist for a better understanding of the different causes of Athlete’s foot, as well as help in determining which treatment options are best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Whiting and Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Foot pain can develop from everyday habits, overuse, poor shoe choices, or underlying structural problems in the feet. Wearing shoes that do not fit well, spending long hours standing, sudden increases in activity, and ignoring early discomfort can all contribute to pain. Choosing supportive footwear with enough room for the toes can reduce pressure and improve alignment. Replacing worn shoes and using proper support during exercise may also help protect the feet. Maintaining a healthy weight can decrease strain on joints, tendons, and soft tissues. A podiatrist can evaluate foot structure, gait, and pressure points to identify problems before they become more serious. Early care may help prevent conditions such as heel pain, tendon irritation, bunions, or stress injuries. If you are noticing recurring soreness, stiffness, or discomfort in your feet, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for an evaluation.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Scott Amoss, DPM from Advanced Foot & Ankle Specialists. our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Whiting and Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.